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Kerning

Kerning is an important typographical technique used to adjust the spacing between letters in a piece of text. It can have a tremendous impact on how a piece of text looks and reads, and can be used to create aesthetically pleasing designs. In this article, we will look at what kerning is, the benefits it provides, as well as some best practices for using kerning effectively.



Definition of Kerning

Kerning is a typographical term which refers to the process of adjusting the space between two characters. It is an important aspect of text-based design and can be used to create an organized, aesthetically pleasing look. The goal of kerning is to create harmony between letters and words, while making sure that the text is legible and easy to read.

Kerning has been used in printing and typography since the 16th century. Originally, it was done manually and required a great deal of skill. However, modern technology now makes it easier to adjust kerning accurately and quickly. With the aid of computer programs, the spacing between letters can be adjusted pixel by pixel.

The primary purpose of kerning is to create an even visual flow in a body of text. With proper kerning, the spaces between adjacent letters are balanced, making the text much easier on the eye. A well-kerninged document will also appear less cluttered and more uniform, helping to make content's message clear.

Benefits of Kerning

Kerning is an important design feature that provides many benefits for both designers and users. Firstly, kerning helps create a visually appealing layout. By adjusting the space between characters of different sizes, kerning allows for a more even distribution of white space on a page. This improves readability and makes the text easier on the eyes. It also makes the document appear more organized and professional.

Kerning improves accessibility as well. By increasing the space between certain letter shapes, those with low vision or learning disabilities can better distinguish individual characters and understand written materials. Kerning also ensures that text remains readable when viewed on different screen sizes, including mobile devices.

Finally, kerning helps create a cohesive, consistent look across all documents. When designers use the same kerning rules to adjust character spacing consistently, documents have a more unified and aesthetically pleasing appearance. Kerning also allows designers to give more emphasis to certain words, which helps draw the reader’s eye to important information.

Best Practices for Kerning

Kerning involves adjusting the spacing between two individual characters to create a natural, legible look. It is important to use best practices when kerning to ensure that your fonts are as aesthetically pleasing as possible.

When adjusting kerning, you should start by paying attention to the balance of the letters. This will help keep them looking even and aesthetically pleasing. You want all letter pairs to look consistent with each other. For example, if you have two letter pairs – ‘A’ and ‘V’ – make sure that the spacing between them looks the same no matter which direction they appear in.

It is also important to take into consideration the context of the font. You may find that some fonts require more or less kerning than others depending on the typeface. If a font has a lot of lines and curves, it may require more kerning than a font with fewer lines and curves.

Finally, pay attention to the overall flow of the text. Make sure that the kerning looks natural and does not disrupt the flow of the text. This means avoiding gaps between letters that look too large or too small compared to surrounding letter pairs. With these principles in mind, you can be sure to create an aesthetically pleasing font that is easy to read and looks great.

Related Topics


Typefaces

Lettering

Fonts

Tracking

Leading

Type Design

Typography

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